Wednesday, January 8, 2020
Learn Simple Conjugations for Sauter (to Jump)
The French verbà sauterà means to jump. When you want to say jumped in the past tense or jumping in the present tense, you will need to know its conjugations. This is a regular verb and a quick lesson will show you how easy it is to transform. The Basic Conjugations ofà Sauter Among all the French verb conjugations, sauter falls into the largest group. It is a regular -er verb and it uses the most common conjugation pattern found in the language. This can make each new verb you study just a little easier to remember because the same endings are applied to each verb. The first step in any conjugation is identifying the verb stem and in this case, it isà saut-. To this, we can apply the appropriate ending for the subject pronoun and the tense of the sentence. In the indicative mood (which you will use most often), adding anà eà gives youà the present tenseà je sauteà (I am jumping) and -ionsà forms the imperfectà nous sautionsà (we jumped).à Present Future Imperfect je saute sauterai sautais tu sautes sauteras sautais il saute sautera sautait nous sautons sauterons sautions vous sautez sauterez sautiez ils sautent sauteront sautaient The Present Participle ofà Sauter When you add -ant to the verb stem of a regular verb like sauter, you form the present participle. The result is sautant, which can become a noun or adjective in certain circumstances. Sauterà in the Compound Past Tense In French, we can useà passà © composà ©Ã for the past tense. Its a compound of two elements: the present tense conjugate ofà avoirà and theà past participleà sautà ©. This results in phrases such asà jai sautà ©Ã (I jumped) andà nous avons sautà ©Ã (we jumped). More Simple Conjugations ofà Sauter If youre ever uncertain about whether someone jumped or not, you may decide to use the subjunctive. When someone will not jump unless something else happens first, that is when the conditional is useful. The passà © simple and imperfect subjunctive are both literary tenses and found in written French. Subjunctive Conditional Pass Simple Imperfect Subjunctive je saute sauterais sautai sautasse tu sautes sauterais sautas sautasses il saute sauterait sauta sautt nous sautions sauterions sautmes sautassions vous sautiez sauteriez sauttes sautassiez ils sautent sauteraient sautrent sautassent When you want to quickly tell someone to Jump! you can useà the French imperative.à Theres no need to include the subject pronoun. Simply say, Saute ! Imperative (tu) saute (nous) sautons (vous) sautez
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